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M/s. Summit Exim vs. The Assistant Commissioner (ST), Muthialpet Assessment Circle (Madras High Court W.P. No.35634 of 2024)

M/s. Summit Exim vs. The Assistant Commissioner (ST), Muthialpet Assessment Circle

Case Number: W.P. No.35634 of 2024
Court: High Court of Judicature at Madras
Date of Order: 29.11.2024
Presiding Judge: Honourable Mr. Justice Mohammed Shaffiq

Summary of the Case:

The petitioner sought to quash an assessment order dated 25.05.2024 under the GST Act, 2017, claiming it was not served via proper channels, resulting in a lack of opportunity to respond. The court provided conditional relief by setting aside the assessment order, directing the petitioner to deposit 25% of the disputed tax, and treating the order as a show cause notice (SCN) for reconsideration.

Facts of the Case:

1.     Business Activity:

o    The petitioner, M/s. Summit Exim, is engaged in the import and export of various goods and is registered under the GST Act.

2.     Cause of Action:

o    For the financial year 2020–21, the petitioner filed GST returns and paid applicable taxes.

o    A scrutiny of monthly returns revealed discrepancies, including alleged short payment of taxes due to excess ITC claims and mismatches between GSTR-3B and GSTR-2A/2B.

3.     Notices Issued:

o    An intimation (ASMT-10) was issued on 02.05.2023, followed by a notice (DRC-01) on 28.08.2023.

o    A personal hearing was scheduled for 07.09.2023, which the petitioner did not attend.

4.     Service of Orders:

o    The petitioner argued that the assessment order was uploaded on the GST portal without proper service, leaving them unaware of the proceedings.

Submissions: By the Petitioner:

  • Claimed procedural lapses, including improper service of the order, violating principles of natural justice.
  • Sought an opportunity to explain alleged discrepancies.
  • Expressed readiness to deposit 25% of the disputed tax for reconsideration.

Submissions:By the Respondents:

  • The Government Advocate did not object to the petitioner's request for reconsideration upon payment of 25% of the disputed tax.

Findings and Judgment:

1.     Procedural Irregularities:

o    The court acknowledged that the petitioner was not given adequate notice and an opportunity to defend.

2.     Relief Granted:

o    The assessment order dated 25.05.2024 was set aside.

o    The petitioner was directed to deposit 25% of the disputed tax within four weeks.

o    The impugned order was to be treated as a fresh SCN, requiring the petitioner to file objections within four weeks.

3.     Consequences of Non-Compliance:

o    If the petitioner failed to deposit the amount or file objections within the stipulated timeframe, the assessment order would be restored.

Conclusion:

The judgment emphasized adherence to principles of natural justice and procedural fairness under the GST Act, ensuring taxpayers are given a reasonable opportunity to respond to discrepancies.

Disclaimer: All the Information is based on the notification, circular and order issued by the Govt. authority and judgement delivered by the court or the authority information is strictly for educational purposes and on the basis of our best understanding of laws & not binding on anyone.


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