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Income Tax Benefits under Sukanya Samriddhi Account Scheme - Sukanya Samriddhi Account Scheme

Sukanya Samriddhi Account Scheme: A Secure Investment for Your Daughter's Future

The Sukanya Samriddhi Account Scheme (SSAS) is a government-backed small savings scheme launched under the 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao' initiative. It is specifically designed to promote savings for the education and marriage expenses of a girl child. The scheme offers attractive interest rates, tax benefits, and guaranteed returns, making it one of the best long-term investment options for parents or legal guardians of girl children.

Eligibility and Account Opening

  • The account can be opened in the name of a girl child by her natural or legal guardian.
  • It must be opened before the girl attains the age of 10 years.
  • A guardian can open only one account per girl child and up to two accounts for two girl children. In case of twins or triplets, more than two accounts can be opened.
  • The application for account opening is submitted in Form-1 along with the birth certificate of the girl child and identity & address proof of the guardian.

Deposit Rules

  • Minimum deposit: ₹250 at the time of account opening.
  • Annual minimum deposit: ₹1,000
  • Maximum deposit in a financial year: ₹1,50,000
  • Deposits can be made in multiples of ₹100 via cash, cheque, or demand draft.
  • Contributions can be made for a maximum of 15 years from the date of opening the account.
  • If excess amount is deposited, no interest will be paid on the extra amount, and it can be withdrawn anytime.

Operation of the Account

  • The account is operated by the guardian until the girl attains 10 years of age.
  • After 10 years, the girl child can operate the account herself or continue under the guardian’s control until she reaches majority.

Maturity and Premature Closure

  • The account matures after 21 years from the date of opening.
  • If the girl gets married before 21, the account is deemed to mature, provided she is at least 18 years old, and a declaration is furnished.
  • Premature closure is allowed in the following cases:
    • Death of the account holder (Form No. 2)
    • Life-threatening illness or undue hardship (as approved by the government)
  • The closure application is submitted in Form No. 4 and must be made no earlier than 1 month before and no later than 3 months after marriage.

Withdrawals

  • Up to 50% of the account balance can be withdrawn after the girl turns 18 or passes 10th standard, whichever is earlier.
  • Withdrawal is allowed for purposes such as higher education or marriage of the girl child.
  • Full withdrawal is allowed only after 21 years or on marriage (if she is 18 or older).

Transfer of Account

  • The account can be transferred free of cost between post offices and banks if proof of change in residence is provided.
  • A transfer fee of ₹100 is charged if no proof is submitted.
  • Non-CBS (Core Banking Solution) accounts cannot be transferred to CBS accounts.

Interest Rate on Sukanya Samriddhi Account

The interest rate is notified quarterly by the Ministry of Finance and is compounded annually. Below are the recent rates:

Period

Rate of Interest

01.01.2024 – 31.03.2025

8.2%

01.04.2023 – 31.12.2023

8.0%

01.04.2020 – 31.03.2023

7.6%

01.07.2019 – 31.03.2020

8.4%

 

Income Tax Benefits under Sukanya Samriddhi Account Scheme

The Sukanya Samriddhi Account enjoys following exemptions:

1.    Investment Deduction under Section 80C:

o   Investments up to ₹1.5 lakh in a financial year are eligible for deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.

o   Deduction is allowed only if the amount is actually paid in the financial year.

o   Example: If ₹60,000 was due on 25.03.2023 but paid on 02.04.2023, deduction will be allowed in FY 2023-24, not 2022-23.

2.    Interest Income Exempt:

o   Interest earned on deposits is exempt from tax under Section 10(11A).

3.    Tax-Free Withdrawal:

o   Amount withdrawn upon maturity or for permitted purposes (education/marriage) is completely tax-free.

Conclusion

The Sukanya Samriddhi Account is a secure, long-term savings option for the girl child’s future financial needs. With guaranteed returns, tax exemptions, and strict regulations, it encourages disciplined savings for important life events like higher education and marriage. For parents and guardians seeking a risk-free and tax-saving investment, this scheme is one of the most reliable options offered by the Government of India.

Disclaimer: All the Information is based on the notification, circular advisory and order issued by the Govt. authority and information is strictly for educational purposes and on the basis of our best understanding of laws & not binding on anyone.


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